What is a Lone Worker?
Lone working is any situation or location in which someone works without
a colleague nearby or is out of sight or earshot of another colleague. Even staff who work in a building with others
may be considered a lone worker.
This includes:
·
People
working alone in premises e.g. in shops or the Distribution Centre (DC)
·
People
working outside normal hours.
·
Drivers.
Employer responsibilities
·
Produce a
policy and procedure.
·
Assess risks
relating to lone working with staff and volunteers involved in lone working
activities.
·
Provide
training – this is done by this mandatory workbook.
·
Provide
access to first aid equipment.
·
Provide
suitable equipment.
·
Check MOT,
licence, insurance of those who use their car for business purposes.
·
Share
information with other departments or organisations whose employees/volunteers
may also face the same lone working risks.
·
Have
appropriate methods for lone workers making contact for advice, support, or
assistance.
·
Have a
defined schedule of expected contact from lone workers to raise the alarm if
contact is not made.
·
Managers
should have up to date information on lone workers including name, address,
next of kin and vehicle registration available at all times.
·
Managers
should request lone worker’s itinerary, detailing when they are lone working,
where they are going and whom they are seeing.
·
Ensure
workload is manageable particularly ensuring time allocated for travel is
realistic.
·
Ensure
regular opportunities for sharing information, seeking advice and support from
the line manager and colleagues are provided to lone workers.
Lone worker responsibilities
·
All those who
carry out lone working must make themselves familiar with the Lone Working
Policy and operating procedures.
·
Highlight any
other training required to reduce risks relating to lone working with their
manager.
·
Participate
in conducting risk assessment and the formulation of risk reduction plans
regarding the lone working activities that they carry out.
·
Work in
accordance with risk reduction plans put in place to reduce lone working risks.
·
Ensure
regular contact is made with the designated responsible person as agreed with
the line manager as detailed in the risk reduction plans for lone working in
their department.
·
If you are
experiencing any difficulties executing the role or you require support and advice,
contact your Manager.
·
Report all
incidents and near misses encountered in the course of your duties.
·
Request
support from the Manager at the earliest opportunity if you believe that lone
working is having a detrimental impact on your health and wellbeing.
Reducing the risks of lone working
Manual handling
Manual handling activities are inherently riskier for one person. The lack of suitable equipment to carry out
safe manual handling may also be a potential hazard for lone workers. Staff should highlight any concerns regarding
the availability of manual handling equipment with their Manager.
Environmental
·
Ensure you
know your exit routes from the building and that these are easily accessible,
and you can open them (keys should not be left in the door lock).
·
Ask for pets
to be enclosed in a separate area.
·
Take any
personal protective equipment such as gloves, that you may need.
·
Ensure you can
summon help quickly if required via land line, panic alarm or mobile phone.
Personal security
Although uncommon,
there is a potential that lone workers will be exposed to unpredictable
behaviour from others including aggression and violence. This may be from members of the public. Some situations are more hazardous than
others.
In some circumstances
peoples’ behaviour is more unpredictable and therefore potentially causes a
greater hazard.
·
Have access
to a fully charged mobile phone with credit if possible.
·
Pre plan
visits whenever possible.
·
Access as
much information about the person and premises before visiting.
·
Do not allow
doors to be locked behind you.
·
Keep yourself
between the person and exit route.
·
Be aware of
signs of conflict escalation and vacate the premises at the first sign of this.
·
Do not enter
premises if you feel at risk for whatever reason.
·
Ensure you
have a responsible adult to track your whereabouts.
·
Provide
details of your expected itinerary to the responsible adult.
·
Agree
frequency and times for contacting the responsible adult.
·
Ensure your
mobile phone has a speed dial facility to the emergency services.
·
Use a code
word agreed in your area if you feel at risk.
·
Phone in to a
nominated person when finishing your shift.
If you
have any concerns about any aspect of health and safety in your areas of work,
you can speak with your Manager or a member of Voluntary Services.